情爱的囹圄与冲突——试比较繁漪和徐小寒之同

The Jail and Conflict of Love——The resemblance of Xu Xiaohan and Fanyi

《雷雨》中的繁漪和《心经》中的徐小寒,她们虽然看似甚远,实者她们的情感都经历了多重欲望的挣扎,在"本我"、"自我"、"超我"的战争中,本能欲望虽然暂时得到满足,但最终还是没有逃离自我和超我的压抑,并由此产生了强烈的焦虑。本文试图运用弗洛伊德的精神分析法中的本能原则、焦虑学说的知识来寻求繁漪和徐小寒这两个形象之间的相似之处。

Though there is a great deal of apparent difference between Fan Yi in Thunder Storm and Xu Xiaohan in The Sutra of Mind,both of them had passed the struggle of multiple desire.In the war between Id,Ego,and Superego,though the instinctive desire was fulfilled at the moment,it did not escape the oppression from Ego and Superego in the end,meanwhile the intense anxiety began to sprout.This paper attempts to find the resemblance between FanYi and Xu Xiaohan by the Instinctive principle and theory of Anxiety in psychoanalytic ideas of Freud.