制度供给与区域经济发展的历史解读

Historical Explanation of the System Supplies and Regional Economic Development

虽然影响区域经济发展的因素众多,但从中国改革开放30年发展的历程来看,制度始终是区域经济增长的决定因素。比如证券交易所的设立、经济特区的建立、股份制改革的试点、对外开放区域的布局、区域产业规划等等,无不体现了政府的政策。也正是因为更多的制度资源偏向于东南沿海地区,才使得中国地区之间的经济差距越拉越大。因此,未来中国能否实现区域之间的协调发展,关键就在于制度的设计究竟是要追求一个什么样的目标。

There are many factors what affect the regional economic development, but looked from the 30 year development＇ s course of china reform and opening, The system is the determining factor of the regional economies grow throughout. For instance the instauration of stock market, the establishment of special economic zone, the pilot of joint stock system reform, the region layout of opening to the outside world, the region industry plan and so on, all without exception manifest government＇ s policy. Precisely because more system resources are partial in the southeast coast area, then makes that the economic gap in china area become more and more bigger. Therefore, whether will China realize the region coordinated development in the future, the key is that the system＇ s design will actually pursue what goal.