腹针改善慢性失眠症患者睡眠质量及生存质量临床研究

Clinical Study on Improvement of Sleep and Life Quality in Chronic Insomnia Patients with Abdominal Acupuncture

目的探讨腹针对慢性失眠症患者睡眠质量及生存质量的改善作用。方法将90例患者随机分成研究组和对照组,研究组采用腹针结合催眠药物治疗,对照组给予单纯催眠药物口服,10次为1个疗程。选用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数表(PSQI)及SF-36问卷作为评定工具,分别在治疗前、治疗结束后即刻及2周评价。结果2组在治疗结束即刻总有效率、PSQI总分值及SF-36健康问卷评分比较差异有统计学意义;治疗结束后2周,2组PSQI睡眠质量、睡眠效率、日间功能、催眠药物四因子分值及SF-36问卷评分比较差异有统计学意义。结论腹针疗法可通过调节人体内环境平衡而治疗慢性失眠症,有效改善患者的睡眠质量,提高患者的生存质量,减少催眠药物的不良反应。

Objective To study the improvement of sleep and life quality in chronic insomina patients with abdominal acupuncture. Methods Ninety patients were randomly divided into study group and control group. The study group were treated with abdominal acupuncture combined with hypnotics, and control group of with pure hypnotics. Ten treatments formed a course. The therapeutical effect was assessed with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index （PSQI） and Questionnaire SF-36 before and after treatment and 2 weeks after treatment respectively. Results The significant improvement was obtained in aspects of general effective rate right after the treatment, general score of PSQI and score of Questionnaire SF-36, and very significant improvement two weeks after the treatment not only in PSQI scores in sleep quality, sleep efficiency, daytime function and hypnotics but in SF-36 score. Conclusions Abdominal acupuncture can treat chronic insomnia through regulating body environment so as to improve sleep and life quality, and eliminate the hypnotic side effects.