预防森林火灾的几个有效途径

Some Effective Methods for Preventing Forest Fires

森林火灾是危害性很强的八大自然灾害之一,一旦发生火灾就会给国家的经济、环境和人员造成巨大的损失,所以它成为了世界性难题。如何有效预防森林火灾的发生,具有十分重要的理论意义和现实意义。本文主要根据对国内外森林火灾预防做法的考查,从体制、人员、设备和教育等几个方面提出预防的途径。

Forest fire is one of the eight highly harmful natural disasters.Once forest fire occurs,it will cause damage to the economy,environment and people of the country,so it has become a worldwide problem.How to prevent the occurrence of forest fires effectively is of both theoretical importance and practical importance.Based on the investigation into the forest fire prevention practice at home and abroad,some prevention methods are presented in terms of system,personnel,equipment and education.