摘要
以巯基水相法将硫基乙酸(TGA)合成一系列不同粒径的Q态CdTe纳米晶,再与聚乙烯吡咯烷(PVP)杂化制备出具有红、黄、绿3种颜色的CdTe/PVP纳米杂化材料.通过紫外可见光谱仪(UV-vis)、X射线衍射(XRD)、光致发光(PL)等表征方法考察Q态CdTe纳米晶的尺寸、晶形及其光学性能并系统考察CdTe/PVP纳米杂化材料的荧光性能.结果表明pH从9.85变化到5.22,荧光强度有一定的增大.所制备的CdTe/PVP纳米杂化材料具有优越的荧光性能及荧光稳定性,其聚合物中的CdTe纳米晶仍然保持很好的量子尺寸效应和良好的分散性.
Three kinds of CdTe/PVP nanohybrids with red, yellow and green emission colors were synthesized using poly (N-vinylpyrrolidone) (PVP) with as-prepared CdTe quantum dots (QDs) stabilized by thioglycolic acid (TGA) via the thio-aqueous synthetic approach. Ultraviolet-vusubke soectrisciot (UV-vis), Fourier transform infrared spectrametry (FT-IR), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and photoluminescence (PL) measurements were used to investigate the as-prepared CdTe nanocrystals along with the PL properties of CdTe/PVP samples. Results showed that photoluminescence properties could be improved by pH from 9.85 to 5.23, CdTe/PVP nanohybrids behaved good photoluminescence properties and fluorescent stability, the CdTe nanocrystals were well dispersed in polymer nanohybrids and had a good quantum size effect.
出处
《南京工业大学学报(自然科学版)》
CAS
北大核心
2009年第6期54-58,共5页
Journal of Nanjing Tech University(Natural Science Edition)
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(20606016,20576053,10676013)
江苏省教育厅高校重点自然科学基金资助项目(07KJA53009)