农业旅游系统运行研究

The Study of the Operation of Agritourism System

农业旅游系统是一项复杂的巨系统,它既有农业本身运行的自然、社会属性,同时也具有旅游发展的经济属性。农业旅游系统主要由供给子系统、需求子系统、通道子系统、控制子系统和保障子系统构成;人们的需求、农业发展、政府政策等是农业旅游系统运行和演化的动力;农业旅游系统的有效运行需要有完备的投入机制、转换机制、调控机制、产出机制及反馈机制。

Agritourism system is a huge complex system and has both natural and social attribute of agricuhure and economic attribute of tourism development. Agritourism system is composed of supply subsystem, demand subsystem, channel subsystem, control subsystem and ensuring subsystem, and human demand, agricultural development, governmental policy and so on are operational and evolution power of agritourism system. The effective operation of agritourism system demands complete input mechanism, transforming mechanism, regulating mechanism, output mechanism and feedback mechanism.