唐代藏彝走廊西部边缘民族分布格局与文化变迁研究

The Distribution and Cultural Changes of the Ethnic People in the West of Tibetan-Yi Corridor in Tang Dynasty

学界一般认为,所谓"藏彝走廊"为氐羌系统民族由西北向西南迁徙,并在迁徙途中同源异流分化出众多民族之通道。而在唐代藏彝走廊西部边缘特殊的空间和时间范围内,则是由洱海东部、北部诸部族向北、向南和向西迁徙,并呈现出乌蛮"正种"与乌蛮"别种"之间的文化普同性与差异性并存、"汉裳蛮"的"夷化"以及乌蛮与白蛮的"汉化"并存等动态性的文化变迁特点。

It is generally believed that the so - called Tibetan - Yi Corridor was originally the channel of Tiqiang ethnic people migrating from northwest towards southwest. Later, during the migration, many diverted paths were opened up. While in the Tang Dynasty, because of the special spatio - temporal scope of the western edge of Tibet- an - Yi Corridor, the northern ethnic groups migrated from the east of the Erhai Lake and toward the north, the south and the west. There were typical cultural changes along with the coexistence of cultural similarity and differ- ence between ＂the real species＂ and ＂the other species＂ of Black- barbarian group, and there were dynamic fea- tures like the conversion of ＂Chinese - costumed barbarians＂ to the Yi customs, and the conversion of White Bar- barians to Chinese customs.