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肺癌术后心律失常相关因素分析 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨影响肺癌术后心律失常的相关因素。方法回顾性分析288例术后发生心律失常肺癌患者的临床资料。结果288例肺癌患者术后发生心律失常93例(32.29%)。年龄(≥65岁)、吸烟、1 s用力呼气容量/用力肺活量(FEV1/FVC)≤70%和(或)最大通气量占预计值百分比(MVV%)≤60%、术前ECG异常、血钾≤4.0 mmol/L、术后24 h失血≥500 m l及手术方式与术后心律失常的发生有关(P<0.05)。结论肺癌术后心律失常的相关因素为患者年龄、吸烟、心肺功能、低血钾、术后24 h失血量及手术方式。术前改善心肺功能、纠正低血钾,术中减少出血,对高龄、吸烟患者和行全肺切除术者加强术后监护,可预防和减少心律失常的发生。
出处 《山东医药》 CAS 北大核心 2009年第46期56-57,共2页 Shandong Medical Journal
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参考文献9

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共引文献120

同被引文献35

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