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O_2/CO_2气氛下高岭土和石灰石控制燃煤PM_1排放的试验研究 被引量:1

Control on PM_1 Emission from Coal Combustion Under O_2/CO_2 Atmosphere by Limestone and Kaolin
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摘要 在O2/CO2气氛和不同温度下,在沉降炉中对分别添加2种吸附剂的2种典型褐煤进行了燃烧试验,研究了高岭土和石灰石对碱金属、重金属和硫的吸附以及温度对PM1排放特性的影响.结果表明:高岭土与煤中金属发生吸附反应,而石灰石吸附了大量的硫,使金属和硫由小于1μm的颗粒向大于1μm的颗粒转移;添加吸附剂后,2种煤的PM1排放均明显减少,且均在1100℃时减排效果最好.对PM1的减少率进行比较发现,A煤添加高岭土比B煤添加高岭土的效果好,而B煤添加石灰石比A煤添加石灰石的效果好. Combustion experiments on two typical lignites respectively added with two absorbents were carried out in a drop-tube furnace under O_2/CO_2 atmosphere,so as to study the absorption property of limestone and kaolin for alkali/heavy metal and sulfur,as well as the influence of temperature on PM_1 emission characteristics.Results show that kaolin reacts with metals during coal combustion while limestone absorbs a large amount of sulfur particles,which result in size growth of metallic and sulfur particles from below to above 1(m;PM_1 emission can be obviously reduced for the two lignites after being added with above absorbents;the best reduction effect of PM_1 emission occurs at 1 100 ℃;to the reduction of PM_1 emission,kaolin absorbent is more effective for coal A while limestone is more effective for coal B.
出处 《动力工程》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第12期1148-1154,共7页 Power Engineering
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(50721140649 50776038) 教育部新世纪人才资助项目(NCET-08-0227)
关键词 PM1排放 颗粒物 高岭土 石灰石 吸附 O2/CO2气氛 coal PM_1 emission particulate matter kaolin limestone adsorption O_2/CO_2 atmosphere
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参考文献14

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