摘要
为了了解大学生创业意向的总体水平和现状,采用自编的大学生创业意向问卷分别对2975名大学生进行问卷调查。结果显示:(1)大学生具有中等创业意向水平;(2)大学生创业意向及其两个维度(创业行为倾向和创业可能性)在性别、年级、专业、学历和父母职业上存在显著差异:男生的创业意向及其两维度都显著高于女生创业意向;大二学生的创业意向及其两维度显著高于其他年级;理工科学生的创业意向及其两维度都显著高于文科大学生;父母职业为企业家、私营主或个体户的大学生其创业意向及其两维度都显著高于父母在行政事业单位(机关单位、教育等)的大学生。
To investigate their entrepreneurial intention, 2975 college students were tested by the Entrepreneurial Intention Scale. The results showed that (1) college students had a medium level of entrepreneurial intention; (2) There was a significant difference in entrepreneurial intention, entrepreneurial behavioral tendency and entrepreneurial possibility between male and female students; between low-grade and highgrade students; between science and engineering majors and liberal arts majors; and between students whose parents are entrepreneurs and students whose parents are public-sector employess.
出处
《心理科学》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2009年第6期1471-1474,共4页
Journal of Psychological Science
基金
2009浙江省教育科学规划年度课题.课题号SCG93
浙江省哲学社会科学规划一般课题
课题号09CGYD047YB.
关键词
大学生
创业意向
创业可能性
创业行为倾向
University students
Entrepreneurial intention
Entrepreneurial possibility
Entrepreneurial behavioral tendency