摘要
当前在保护非物质文化遗产的视野下讨论传统节日,人们常常会问:谁是正宗?谁最有代表性?因而忽略了传统节日的地方特征,甚至生硬地搬用"一般性知识"来重构当地"传统",得不到当地民众的认同。本文以杭州端午节为例,通过典籍文本考证与当代田野调查,总结出它的地方特征,并强调指出,在提倡"文化多样性"的今天,我们尤其应该注意保护传统节日的地方传统。
When discussing traditional festivals in the context of protecting intangible cultural heritages, people would often wonder which one is authentic and most representative but tend to neglect the local features of these festivals. Some of them even try to reconstruct local ＂customs＂ by simply copying general practices in other places, which are normally unrecognized by local people. Taking the Dragon Boat Festival in Hangzhou as an example, this paper summarizes related local features through literature review and field study and emphasizes the importance of protecting local customs in traditional festivals so as to guarantee cultural diversity today.
出处
《文化艺术研究》
2009年第2期1-6,共6页
Studies in Culture and Art
关键词
传统节日
地方传统
端午节
traditional festivals
local customs
Dragon Boat Festival
