择期和急诊剖腹手术切口疝的预防策略

Preventive strategy for incisional hernia after selective and emergency laparotomy

切口疝是开腹手术后常见的并发症，开腹手术的切口类型、切口的缝合方法以及缝合材料的选择等是临床医生控制切口愈合的主要因素，对于高危患者使用聚丙烯补片有助于预防切口疝的发生。

Incisional hernia is open a major postoperative complication that abdominal surgery remains. The incision type, suture technique, and the choice of primary suture materials are the main factors affecting wound healing. Prophylactic subfascial non-absorbable mesh can be used in high-risk patients to prevent incisional hernia.