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肺血栓栓塞症121例病因分析 被引量:3

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摘要 目的分析肺血栓栓塞症(PTE)的病因,以提高对本病的认识,达到诊断和预防的目的。方法回顾性分析经CT增强扫描、肺动脉造影所证实的PTE患者121例,并结合文献资料进行病因学分析、探讨。结果PTE发病原因:下肢静脉曲张、深静脉血栓44例,长期卧床21例,肿瘤16例,手术13例,下肢骨折10例,肥胖8例,心脏病4例,妊娠1例,止血治疗1例,高脂血症1例,脱水治疗1例,口服避孕药史1例。结论PTE病因多种多样,病因复杂,其中以下肢深静脉血栓、肿瘤、手术史、骨折、肥胖、心脏病等较为常见,为高度危险因素。
出处 《白求恩军医学院学报》 2009年第6期376-377,共2页 Journal of Bethune Military Medical College
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