论黄老学的兼容性及其对汉初的影响

On the Compatibility of Huang-lao School and Its Impact on the Early Years of the West Han Dynasty

老子开创的道家学派衍生出庄学和黄老学。黄老学不仅继承并发展了老子的思想,而且综合了其他学派的思想,并具有兼容性。黄老学的这些特点对后世的影响则主要体现在它的实用性方面,也就是指它被统治者作为政治术而具有的实际的用途。

The school of Zhuangzi and the school of Huang-lao evolved from the Taoist school which developed by Laozi. Huang-lao school not only inherited and developed Huang-lao school, but also combined the ideas of other schools, with compatibility. Effect of these characteristics of the school of Ji-Xia Huang-Lao on future generations, was mainly reflected in its practicability, this also possessed practical purpose when it was used as political technique by the rulers.