“返朴归真”思想及其当代价值探析

"Returns to Original Condition" in the Chinese Philosophy and the Modern Value

"返朴归真"是中国哲学史中十分重要的思想,其主要理论起源于老子,后来的庄子及许多哲学家在一些经典著作中也有所阐述,比如,《列子.杨朱篇》、《淮南子》、《无能子》等经典中,以及王弼、嵇康的"越名教而任自然"理论、李贽的"童心"说等等。在当代社会,"返朴归真"思想无论是对个人的品德修养还是对建立人与人、人与自然之间的和谐关系都有着积极的意义。

In the Chinese philosophic history, ＂Returns to original condition＂ is a very important thought whose main theory stems from Lao-Chuang. But, afterward many philosophers and the classics also had such thought, for instance, Liezi Yangchu had the thought of ＂went to took t-he nature＂, Huai Nan Zi the world picture of ＂too one the honorable person＂, WANG Bi, JI Kang the theory of ＂the Confucian code, but the nature＂, LI Zhi the regression in ＂the childlike innocence＂ and so on. This indicate that the thought of ＂returns to original condition＂ has the historical inheritance plain. We hoped that can have the inspiration and help to the realistic society.