摘要
目的:调查氢醌生产厂的接触水平及对职业接触人群健康的影响。方法:空气浓度监测,选92名接触工人作体格检查,另73名非接触者作对照。结果:车间空气中氢醌浓度为0.012~6.662mg/m3,时间加权平均浓度为0.011~3.685mg/m3,该浓度以包装工段最高。结论:职业接触人群呼吸道刺激症状增加,肺功能及血小板计数有所降低,而肝、肾和免疫功能无明显改变.
Objective: To investigate exposure levels of hydroquinone and healthhazard of workers in hydroquinone manufactory. Methods: Measure the concentrationof hydroquinone in workshops, and 92 exposed workers were selected for medicalexamination, while 73 nonexposed as control.Results: The air concentrations ofhydroquinone was 0.012 ~6.662 mg/m3, TWA was 0.011~ 3.685mg/m3. The highestconcentration was detected in the package area.Conclusion: The medical examinationsdemonstrated that the irritative symptoms of respiratory tracts increased in exposedworkers; pulmonary functions and platelet count were lower than the control group;kidney, liver and immunologic fimctions were no significant changes.
出处
《职业卫生与应急救援》
1998年第3期117-120,共4页
Occupational Health and Emergency Rescue
基金
中国预防医学科学院标准处委托研究课题!3-92-100
关键词
氢醌
职业接触
健康危害
Hydroqninone Occupational exposure Health hazard