60年来情报检索语言及其互操作进展(1949-2009)

Progress of Chinese Indexing Languages and Their Interoperability in 1949-2009

本文首先对60年来我国图书分类法的编制修订情况和特点进行总结和概述,其次从出版年代、词表规模、词汇性能、学科分布、词汇显示和修订状况等方面,对近30年来的主题词表的研制进行统计分析,以便了解我国主题词表发展的状况、水平和存在的问题。最后分四个时期回顾了我国情报检索语言互操作的进展,包括主要项目及其特点,并对一些成功项目进行了分析和总结,希望为情报检索语言互操作提供更多的成功经验和可借鉴的方法。

The paper summarizes the situation and characteristics of construction and revision of Chinese library classification in past 60 years and analyzes statistically the development of the Chinese thesauri in terms of publication years, the size, performance, subject areas, vocabulary display and revision status of Chinese thesaurus in past 30 years, in order to understand their development status,level and existing problems . At last, the paper reviews the progress of the interoperability of indexing languages from 4 periods, including the main projects and their characteristics . Then it analyses and summarizes the successful projects to provide more successful experiences and methods for the compatibility and switching of indexing languages.