中西戏剧宗教因素解析

Interpretation of the Religious Elements in Chinese and Western Drama

本文从宗教意识对中西戏剧家的创作主体情感的深入渗透入手,剖析剧作家在宗教潜移默化的影响下形成的审美情趣、价值观念等主体性创作情感,揭示这种宗教主体性视角对戏剧的情节模式和审美机制的强大规约,证明宗教因素在很大程度上塑造了中西戏剧的艺术表现形式并内化为戏剧独特的类型化特征和隽永的审美特质。

This paper begins with the deep influence of religious awareness on Chinese and Western playwrights. Based on the analysis of the subjective emotions such as the aesthetic inclination and the concept of value formed under the influence of religion, this paper discloses the defining function of this subjective religious perspective on the pattern of the plot and the aesthetic model of drama. It is proved that religious elements, to a great degree, not only shape the artistic forms of Chinese and Western drama but also integrate into the unique stereotyped characteristics and long-lasting aesthetic features.