洪湖湖泊环境演变与湿地生态产业发展的思考

Environment Succession of Honghu Lake and Development of Ecological Industry in the Wetland

从洪湖的形成与生态功能地位入手,阐述了洪湖湖泊环境演变、水产业过度开发对洪湖湿地生态的影响,分析了洪湖湿地生态环境变化的主要原因,提出了发展休闲渔业和湿地生态旅游产业化的基本思路,将区域新型产业经济发展与流域生态文化建设相结合,确定人水和谐为洪湖生态产业经济的发展战略。

Environment succession of Honghu lake and influences of overexploitation by aquatic industries on ecological environment of Honghu wetland was described in terms of formation of Honghu Lake and its ecological functions. The main causes for changes in ecological environment of Honghu wetland were analyzed. A conception of developing recreational fishery and wetland ecological tourist industry was proposed, aiming to integrate regional economic development through new style industries with development of ecological culture in the lake catchment. Harmonization of human and water in the lake area was identified as the development strategy for the lake wetland.