韩国大学特色化政策变迁过程中价值观的转变

The Transition of Value during the Course of Specialization Policy Change in Korean Universities

大学特色化政策作为战后韩国高等教育发展过程中出台较早并延续至今的高等教育政策,时至今日历经多次变迁,究其本质,直接体现的是政策主体价值观的转变。从政策初创期的经济中心主义与实用主义、停滞期的形式平等主义到全面发展期的均衡主义与人力资本主义,价值观的转变直接引起大学特色化政策各发展阶段的政策目标、政策内容以及政策实施的途径和结果发生变化,成为决定大学特色化政策变迁的关键因素和直接原因。

As one of the oldest education after World War Ⅱ ,the and long-lasted policy in the course of development higher education specialization policy has been change in Korean higher d for many times, which essentially reflects the change of values of policy＇s principal part. Form economic centrism and practical centrism in the period of the policy establishment, and format equalitarianism in the period of policy stagnancy, to the equilibrium and human capitalism in the period of roundly development, the change of values arises the transformation of the goal, the content, the approach and result of implementation in each development stage of higher education specialization policy, and consequently becomes a key factor and direct causation which determine the policy change of higher education specialization.