软体家具燃烧性能评价方法概述

Summarization on the assessment method of upholstered furniture's combustion performance

根据试验点火源的不同,分类对国内外各种软体家具的评价方法进行了介绍,包括以香烟、模拟火柴、木垛类火焰和大型明火为点火源的模拟试验评价方法,其中针对大型明火燃烧试验方法对比介绍了CPSC 16 CFR Part 1633、ASTM E1590-2007、TB 129、ASTME 1537-2002、GB 20286-2006附录B等试验方法。将大型明火燃烧试验方法与其他方法比较,并从点火方位、点火时间、测试结果的准确性几方面对比分析大型明火燃烧试验的各个方法,在此基础上对目前相关国家标准体系提出建议。

According to the different ignition sources, categorize and introduce the upholstered furniture＇s combustion performance assessment methods at home and abroad, which include the simulating testing methods taking cigarette, simulated match, wooden crib fire and large direct fire as the ignition sources. Regarding to the large direct fire testing methods, CPSC 16 CFR Part 1633, ASTME 1590-- 2007, TB 129, ASTME 1537--2002 and GB 20286--2006 Addenda B are compared. The large direct fire testing methods are compared to the other testing methods, and the different methods which use large direct fire as ignition source are compared in aspects of fire source location, time and the veracity of testing result. Some suggestions about the furniture fire testing standard system are put forward.