论新型工业化的中国特色——农业小部门化时期的中国农业工业化

About Chinese Characteristics of New Model Industrialization——Agricultural Industrialization Strategy at Chinese Agriculture Small Department Period

新型工业化不只是工业制造业的信息化,而是整个国民经济结构的高度化。中国作为一个农业大国其工业化的一个重大历史使命就是实现农业产业现代化。目前,农业小部门化与农民大量化的二元逆向结构,导致农业小规模生产与大市场不适应、农业低产出与土地高投入不适应、农民低收入与国民经济高增长不适应等问题十分尖锐,已构成中国现代化发展的根本性矛盾。对此,我们认为,中国特色新型工业化的实质,应该是工业与农业的产业融合,推动工业资本进入农业,工业技术设施装备农业,工业生产方式改造农业。总括起来就是深化农业产业内部的分工,发展农业工业化,提高农业生产率,全面推进国民经济现代化。

New model industrialization is not just industrial information, but the advancement of national economy structure. China is a large agricultural country, the mission of Chinese industrialization is to achieve modernization of industrialization in agriculture sector. At present, because the inverse structure between the agricultural small department and large amount of farmers, leading to agriculture small-scale ,production do not adapt to the modem big market, the land high investment do not adjust to the agricultural low productivity, the farmer low income do not fit the national economy high growth. These issues become very sharp. It is fundamental contradiction in the development of Chinese modernization. So we believe that the meaning of new model industrialization with Chinese characteristic should be a fusion of the industry and agriculture, return profit to agriculture, and put industrial capital into agriculture, improve mechanical technology, reform agriculture to the industry mode of production. It means to deepen internal division of labor in agricultural industry, develop agriculture industrialization, improve the agricultural productivity, and push forward national economy being modernized.