摘要
AIM:To evaluate gastrointestinal(GI) symptoms and breath hydrogen responses to oral fructose-sorbitol(F-S) and glucose challenges in eating disorder(ED) patients.METHODS:GI symptoms and hydrogen breath concentration were monitored in 26 female ED inpatients for 3 h,following ingestion of 50 g glucose on one day,and 25 g fructose/5 g sorbitol on the next day,after an overnight fast on each occasion.Responses to F-S were compared to those of 20 asymptomatic healthy females.RESULTS:F-S provoked GI symptoms in 15 ED patients and one healthy control(P < 0.05 ED vs control) .Only one ED patient displayed symptom provocation to glucose(P < 0.01 vs F-S response) .A greater symptom response was observed in ED patients with a body mass index(BMI) ≤ 17.5 kg/m 2 compared to those with a BMI > 17.5 kg/m 2(P < 0.01) .There were no differences in psychological scores,prevalence of functional GI disorders or breath hydrogen responses between patients with and without an F-S response.CONCLUSION:F-S,but not glucose,provokes GI symptoms in ED patients,predominantly those with low BMI.These findings are important in the dietary management of ED patients.
AIM： To evaluate gastrointestinal （GI） symptoms and breath hydrogen responses to oral fructose-sorbitol （F-S） and glucose challenges in eating disorder （ED） patients.
METHODS： GI symptoms and hydrogen breath concentration were monitored in 26 female ED inpatients for 3 h, following ingestion of 50 g glucose on one day, and 25 g fructose/5 g sorbitol on the next day, after an overnight fast on each occasion. Responses to F-S were compared to those of 20 asymptomatic healthy females.
RESULTS： F-S provoked GI symptoms in 15 ED patients and one healthy control （P 〈 0.05 ED vs control）. Only one ED patient displayed symptom provocation to glucose （P 〈 0.01 vs F-S response）. A greater symptom response was observed in ED patients with a body mass index （BMI） ≤^ 17.5 kg/m2 compared to those with a BMI 〉 17.5 kg/m^2 （P 〈 0.01）. There were no differences in psychological scores, prevalence of functional GI disorders or breath hydrogen responses between patients with and without an F-S response.
CONCLUSION： F-S, but not glucose, provokes GI symptoms in ED patients, predominantly those with low BMI. These findings are important in the dietary management of ED patients.
关键词
胃肠道疾病
症状表现
山梨糖醇
饮食管理
患者
果糖
失调
摄取
Fructose
Sorbitol
Malabsorption syndromes
Functional gastrointestinal disorders
Eating disorders
Underweight
