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人的自然与自然的人—21世纪人口与资源环境可持续发展

Human's Nature and Natural Human─Sustainable Development of the Twentieth Century's Population' Resources and Environment
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摘要 20世纪是人类物质文明最发达的时代,但也是地球生态环境和自然资源遭破坏最严重的时期。不可持续的经济畸增生产模式和消费模式使人类生存和发展面临严峻挑战。传统工业是一柄福音和灾祸的双刃剑,中国并不庞大的工业由于先天不足、粗放外延发展等原因,过早地走入了破坏自然生态、人口急剧膨胀、环境污染不断加剧的尴尬境地,有可能重蹈发达国家“经济腾飞,公害泛滥”的覆辙。本文试图抛砖引玉,敲响警钟,提出人口、生态、资源、环境、社会、经济、文明可持续发展新思路及可操作性对策。 The twentieth century is the most flourishing era of human civilization, but it's alsothe era during which ecology environment and natural resources have suffered most seriously.The non-sustainable economic unhealthy increasing production and consume model has madethe living and development of human be in a dilemma. The former industry is a sword withgospel and disaster. The industry of China is not so big, but is worsen gradually because ofnatural shortage and extensive cultivation. It's gone into a dilemma earlier with destroy ofnatural balance and the hard increasing population of the environment. It's possible for Chinato keep the trace of the developed countries' 'flying economy and too much public disaster'.The author of the essay tries his best to warn the world and make out a new sustainable ideaabout population, ecology, resources, environment, society, economy, civilization and possiblestrategy.
作者 周毅
出处 《石家庄经济学院学报》 1998年第4期341-361,共21页 Journal of Shijiazhuang University of Economics
关键词 人口资源 生态文明 可持续发展 资源环境 population resources, ecological civilization, extensive cul tivation, sustainabledevelopment
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