糖尿病合并尿路感染137例临床分析

A Clinical Analysis of Urinary Tract Infection in Diabetic Patients

目的探讨糖尿病合并尿路感染发生率及临床相关危险因素。方法采用回顾性分析的方法对我院内分泌科2008年7月～2009年7月收治住院的137例糖尿病并发尿路感染患者的临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果(1)糖尿病合并尿路感染发生率为16.06%;(2)糖尿病患者年龄越大,尿路感染发生率越高(P<0.01);(3)女性发病率比男性高(P<0.01);(4)尿路感染与糖尿病病程密切相关(P<0.05);(5)尿路感染与糖尿病患者血糖控制情况有关(P<0.05)。结论糖尿病容易合并尿路感染,血糖控制情况、性别、年龄、病程等是糖尿病患者感染的易发因素。

Objective To analyze the incidence of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients and the clinical relative factors. Methods Retrospective studies were conducted in 137 patients with diabetes who suffered from urinary tract infection. Results （I）The incidence of urinary tract infection in diabetic patients was 16.06%; （2）The older the diabetic patients, the higher the incidence of urinary tract infection （P〈 0.01 ）;（3）The incidence of urinary tract infection was correlated with gender of diabetic patient（P〈0.01 ） ,with the incidence in female higher than that in male; （4）urinary tract infection was significantly correlated with the course of diabetes（P〈0.05）;（5 ）urinary tract infection was significantly correlated with the blood glucose of diabetes（P〈0.05）. Conclusion Patients with diabetes are easily susceptible to urinary tract infection, and urinary tract infection is significantly correlated with age, gender, blood glucose and course of diabetes.