高校管理视角下学生欠费问题的成因分析与对策研究

Cause analysis and countermeasures study on arrears in college

国家、学校、社会对贫困生的救助体系日趋完善,救助覆盖面逐步扩大,加上国家助学贷款的新机制下做到"应贷尽贷",理论上高校欠费应该为零。但高校的欠费现象仍然严重,问题的出现应该是多方面的。应该高度重视、加强教育、正面引导、建立行之有效的制度、充分通过数据模型分析来判定恶意欠费学生,对症下药以解决高校日益严重的学生欠费问题。

The relief system for poor students supported by the nation, schools and society is getting perfect with a gradual expansion of aid. The national student loans under the new mechanism ensures ＂loans could and should be issued＂,so there should be zero arrears theoretically in college. However,the colleges are facing serious arrears problem due to multi-faeeted reasons,which require great attention,intensive education,positive guidance and the establishment of an effective system. A data model should be established to identify students maliciously in arrears so as to take countermeasures to solve student arrears problems.