订单生产模式对小麦种植纯收益影响的实证分析

Positive analysis of effect of contract farming on net income from wheat production

根据河南省北部强筋麦主产区6县327个小麦种植户的调研数据,对订单生产模式影响农户小麦种植纯收益的情况进行了实证分析.结果表明,由于订单价格偏低难以形成有效激励,订单对农户的小麦种植纯收益没有显著影响.但是,对比分析发现,不同用途的小麦订单之间存在一定差异,价格激励优势相对明显的种子麦订单对农户小麦种植纯收益的影响相对显著.

Positive analysis was conducted on the effect of contract farming on farmer＇ s net income from wheat production, utilizing the data from a survey of 327 farmers of 6 counties in north of Henan Province. The empirical result indicates that contract has no significant effect on farmer＇ s net income from wheat production for lower price. Contrastive analysis indicates that there are remarkable differences in farmers, particpating in wheat contract of different purposes, and seed-wheat contract has distinct effect on farmers net income from wheat production for the price advantage.