疾患儿母婴分离产妇抑郁情绪对产后42天母乳喂养率的影响

The Influence of the Depression on Breast Milk Feeding in Mothers Experienced Mother-newborn Separation

目的了解疾患儿母婴分离产妇抑郁情绪对产后42天母乳喂养率的影响。方法在住院期间对110例疾患儿母婴分离产妇应用爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)以及自制调查表进行问卷调查,并追踪回访产后42天母乳喂养情况。结果疾患儿母婴分离产妇情绪抑郁程度越严重,产后42天的母乳喂养率越低,人工喂养率越高。结论疾患儿母婴分离产妇抑郁情绪是导致母乳喂养率下降的危险因素。

Objective To know the influence of early depressed mood of mothers experienced mother--newborn separation to breast feeding rate in 42 days after delivery. Methods 110 primiparas who experienced mother--newborn separation were investigated by the questionnaires of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale （EPDS） and some other forms designed by ourselves. And we followed up the situation of breast feeding in 42 days after delivery. Results With increasing early depressed mood of mothers experienced mother--newborn separation, breast feeding rate in 42 days after delivery is lower, and then artificial feeding is higher. Conclusions Early depressed mood of mothers experienced mother--newborn separation is the risk factor of the low breast feeding rate.