中国生态城镇发展目标和实施措施初探

Study on Development Objectives and Implementing Policies of Chinese Eco-city

可持续发展以及控制全球暖化已经是全世界各国政府和人民所关心的一个问题。有关研究表明,从现在开始人类若不控制碳排放,避免全球暖化的加剧,地球不少地区将面临巨大的生存挑战。显然作为人口大国和发展中的中国,生态发展模式以及相应的生态城镇的发展是经济发展和城镇化的必由之路。这几年,国内外对生态城镇的发展目标和指标内容有不少的研究。作者根据对这些内容的分析,结合中国国情,提出了中国生态城镇发展目标和实施措施的初步想法。

It has been a hot topic on sustainable development and reduction of global warming among governments and people in the world. Some researches illustrate that many places in the world will suffer from surviving if emission can not be reduced and global warming is unable to be controlled. As a developing country with largest population in the world, approach of ecological development model and related eco-city process is the inevitable course. Based on researches in China and other countries, the author proposes some objectives, contents and implementing policies of eco-city development in China.