静脉营养在低出生体重儿中的临床应用和观察

Clinical Observation of Parenteral Nutrition in Low Birth Weight Infants

目的观察静脉营养对低出生体重儿(LBW)生长发育的影响。方法将78例低出生体重儿随机分为2组,分别给予全静脉营养(TPN)和部分静脉营养(PPN),观察平均体重增长、并发症,静脉营养应用时间、黄疸持续时间等指标。结果TPN组与PPN组在平均体重增长上无显著性差异(P>0.05)。2组在并发症上无明显差别。PPN组在静脉营养持续时间和黄疸持续时间上明显低于TPN组(P<0.01)。结论静脉营养对低出生体重儿生长发育均有明显效果,其中部分静脉营养效果较好,值得推广。

Objective To observe the effect of different parenteral nutrition way in low birth weight（LBW） infants.Methods 78 LBW were divided into two groups,TPN group and PPN group.To observe the index of average weight increase,complicating disease,time of parenteral nutrition and jaundice duration.Results TPN group was not obviously different from PPN group in average weight increase（P＆lt;0.05） and in complicating disease.PPN Group was obviously lower than TPN group in the time of Parenteral nutrition and aundice d...