期刊文献+

培美曲塞单药对老年非小细胞肺癌患者术后辅助化疗近期疗效分析

Post-operative chemotherapy with pemetrexed alone for elder patients with non-small cell lung cancer
下载PDF
导出
摘要 目的:通过比较培美曲塞单药及多西他赛与卡铂方案对70岁以上老年非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)术后辅助化疗的疗效及不良反应,探讨对老年患者安全有效的化疗方案。方法:42例均为手术确诊的NSCLC患者,其中培美曲塞单药组(PEM组)19例,中位年龄76.0岁,培美曲塞500 mg/m2,第1天静脉滴注,每3周重复;多西他赛联合卡铂组23例,中位年龄74.6岁,多西他赛75 mg/m2,第1天静脉滴注,卡铂(AUC=5)第2天静脉滴注,每3周重复。主要评价指标是生存期和疾病进展时间及化疗后的不良反应。结果:PEM组的中位生存期(MST)为23.84个月,多西他赛联合卡铂组的MST为24.13个月;PEM组1年和2年生存率分别为94.74%和73.68%;多西他赛联合卡铂组的1年和2年生存率分别为91.30%和78.26%,两组间无统计学差异(P=0.729 4)。PEM组的主要不良反应为少数病例出现的Ⅰ~Ⅱ度骨髓抑制和胃肠道反应,多西他赛联合卡铂组的主要不良反应为Ⅱ、Ⅲ度骨髓抑制和胃肠道反应,个别出现Ⅳ度白细胞减少。结论:培美曲塞单药与多西他赛联合卡铂方案对老年NSCLC术后辅助化疗的近期疗效相当,但不良反应发生率低,耐受性较好。
出处 《第二军医大学学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2009年第12期1432-1434,共3页 Academic Journal of Second Military Medical University
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1Cesare G. Treatment of elderly and poor performance status patients: MTP15-01[J].J Thorac Oncol, 2007,2 : S281-S282.
  • 2Pepe C, Hasan B, Winton T L, Seymour L, Graham B, Livingston R B,et al. Adjuvant vinorelbine and cisplatin in elderly pa dents: National cancer institute of Canada and intergroup study JBR10[J]. J Clin Oncol,2007,25 : 1553-1561.
  • 3Hensing T A, Peterman A H, Sehell M J, Lee J H, Socinski M A. The impact of age on toxicity, response rate, quality of life, and survival in patients with advanced, Stage Ⅲ B or Ⅳ nonsmall cell lung carcinoma treated with carboplatin and paclitaxel [J]. Cancer, 2003,98 : 779-788.
  • 4Earle C C,Tsai J S,Gelber R D,Weinstein M C,Neumann P J, Weeks J C. Effectiveness of chemotherapy for advanced lung cancer in the elderly: Instrumental variable and propensity analysis[J]. J Clin Oncol, 2001,19 : 1064-1070.
  • 5Curtin N J, Hughes A N. Pemetrexed disodium, a novel antifolate with multiple targets[J].Lancet Oncol,2001,2:298-306.
  • 6Chattopadhyay S, Moran R G,Goldman I D. Pemetrexed:biochemical and cellular pharmacology, mechanisms, and clinical applieations[J]. Mol Cancer Ther, 2007,6:404-417.
  • 7Seagliotti G V. Pemetrexed:a new cytotoxic agent in the development for first-line non-small-cell lung cancer[J].Lung Canc er,2005,50 (Suppl 1):S18-S19.
  • 8Bearz A,Garassino I,Cavina R, Favaretto A, Boccalon M, Talamini R, et al. Pemetrexed single agent in previously treated non-small cell lung cancer: a multi institutional observational study[J].Lung Cancer, 2008,60 : 240 -245.
  • 9Kulkarni P M, Chen R, Anand T, Monberg M J, Obasaju C K. Efficacy and safety of pemetrexed in elderly cancer patients:Results of an integrated analysis [J]. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol, 2008,67:64-70.
  • 10Zinner R G,Fossella F V,Gladish G W,Glisson B S,Blumenschein G R Jr,Papadimitrakopoulou V A,et al. Phase Ⅱ study of pemetrexed in combination with carboplatin in the first line treatment of advanced non small cell lung cancer[J]. Cancer, 2005,104 : 2449-2456.

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部