MEBO治疗老年压疮28例临床护理体会

Nursing Experience of 28 Cases of Treating Senile Bedsore patients with Skin Regeneration Therapy

目的:探讨湿润烧伤膏(MEBO)治疗老年压疮的有效性,总结护理体会。方法:将56例Ⅱ期、Ⅲ期、Ⅳ期压疮患者随机分为观察组(MEBO组)和对照组各28例,观察组用MEBO治疗;对照组用创面冲洗,庆大霉素等湿敷料常规换药,结合烤灯照射创面治疗,20天后比较其疗效。结果:MEBO总有效率为100%;20天治愈率明显高于对照组(x^2=4.88,P<0.05);平均痊愈时间为11.80天±1.80天,明显高于对照组的17.8天±2.16天(t=11.29,P<0.01)。结论:MEBO治疗老年压疮疗效显著,方法简便,值得推广应用。

Objective： To explore the effect of treating senile bedsore with MEBO and to review nursing experience. Method： 56 cases of patients with Ⅱ, Ⅲ and Ⅳ degree bedsore were divided into observation group and control group randomly and evenly, the patients in observation group were treated with MEBO, while the patients in control group were treated with routine dressing combing washing wounds. Gentamicin wet dressing and grilled wound with lamp radiation were applied as well. The curative effect in two groups was compared after 20 days. Result： The total effective rate in MEBO group was 100%. The cure rate in MEBO group was significant higher than that of control group （ x^2 = 4. 88, P 〈 0. 05 ） at 20th - day. The average healing time in MEBO group was 11.80 ± 1.80 days, while it was 17. 8 ±2. 16 days in control group. The wound healing time in MEBO group was significant shorter than that of control group （t = 11.29, P 〈0. 01 ） . Conclusion： Treating senile bedsore with MEBO has significant effect. It is a simple method and worthy of popularization.