基于特色资源的生态脆弱区旅游发展分析研究——以云南省“怒江大峡谷旅游区”为例

Tourism development analysis study on the characteristic resources in ecologically fragile zones——Take "Nujiang Canyon Area of Yunnan Province" as an example

通过对怒江大峡谷旅游区及周边自然生态和社会生态的脆弱性分析,表明本区域自然、社会、经济可持续发展水平较低。同时,结合特色旅游资源、发展支撑体系、旅游客源市场、同类峡谷案例比较分析,表明基于生态保护优先的怒江大峡谷旅游区发展措施有利于本区域旅游产品的开发与保护,具体措施包括:开展生态脆弱区生态环境功能分区工作、实施生态环境建设工程、乡镇居民参与旅游建设开发工程。最后,提出了怒江大峡谷及其旅游产品的开发思路与设想。

By analyzing Nu River Grand Canyon tourist area and the surrounding ecological and socio - ecological vulnerability, we find the regional natural, social and economic sustainable development is low. At the same time, combining characteristics of tourism resources, developing support systems, tourism source markets, a comparative analysis of similar cases canyon, we bold that development measures based on ecological conservation priorities of the Nu River Grand Canyon tourist area benefit the regional tourism product development and protection. The concrete measures are as follows： first, we should carry out the district work of environmental function in ecologically fragile ecological zones; Second, implement the construction work of the ecological environment ; Third, encourage township residents to participate in tourism development projects. Finally, the article advances the development ideas and the assumptions of the Nu River Grand Canyon and its tourism products.