法律逻辑:回顾与展望

The Review of Legal Logic

法律逻辑的历史大致分为三个阶段:第一阶段主要是建立以传统逻辑或一阶逻辑内容为框架的法律逻辑体系,并将这些理论广泛地运用于法律思维领域之中;第二阶段主要是从法律适用问题的研究扩展到了法律发现或获取问题的研究;第三阶段主要是对事实发现、法律获取、诉讼主张与裁决证成的规律、规则与方法进行系统的研究,逐渐地建立以事实推理、法律推理、判决推理与法律论证理论为主要内容的不同于传统逻辑与一阶逻辑框架的法律逻辑体系,并将这些理论应用于事实的发现、法律的获取、诉讼主张与裁决的证立之中。

Legal logic of history can be divided into three stages ： The first stage will focus on the establishment of traditional logic or first - order logic as the framework for the content of legal logic system; Second phase, mainly from only conducted a study on application of the law extended to the discovery of the law;The third stage will focus on the discovery of the facts, legal discovery, the justification of litigation claims and judicial decisions, gradually establish the factual inference, legal reasoning, judicial reasoning and legal argumentation as the main content of legal logic system.