都市环境特性与评估之比较研究——以台北、东京、汉城与大连为对象区域

Comparative Study on Urban Environmental Characteristics and Its Evaluation: A Case Study on Taipei, Tokyo, Seoul and Dalian

由于经济的快速成长，生活水准随所得之增加而大幅提升，居民对环境品质的要求与价值亦随之改变，但在成长发展过程中，导致了一系列现今都市严重的社会及环境问题，因此如何藉由深入的调查研究，以了解真正问题所在，实是刻不容缓。加之在了解问题时，尚需一并比较先进开发地区，以为我国之借镜，因此本文即依据一结构化体系，利用主观资料的求取，分析比较台北、东京、汉城及大连四大都市的环境特性及其差异，并综合环境评估值，以检讨环境措施发展之方向。

The rapid growth of economic development in recent years has results in notable increase in living standard through income growth. But the process of development causes a series of social and environmental problems. The survey and study of these results to understand the characteristics of urban problems are very important. It is necessary to compare them with those in developed countries. The purpose of this paper is to find the environmental indices and to obtain effective data for comparisons of environmental characteristics and differences of various districts, examining the environmental policies of the future.