2007～2008年潍坊市部分死亡居民资料分析

Analysis of Death Data among Residents in Weifang City from 2007 to 2008

[目的]了解居民死亡的构成比及死亡原因,为制订卫生事业发展规划和卫生政策提供科学依据。[方法]对2007年12月至2008年5月潍坊市的寿光市、高密市死亡的3 081例居民资料进行分析。[结果]3 081例死亡居民中,男性占55.24%,女性占44.76%;寿光市占61.21%,高密市占38.79%;7089岁占58.78%（1 811例）;前3位死因分别是循环系统疾病（占44.14%）、呼吸系统疾病（占21.81%）、恶性肿瘤（占17.14%）。[结论]循环系统疾病、呼吸系统疾病、恶性肿瘤是寿光市、高密市居民的主要死因。

[Objective]To understand the proportion and main causes of death among residents,to provide scientific evidence for making health development plan and policy.[Methods]Death data among 3 081 residents in Shouguang and Gaomi city（at county level） from December 2007 to May 2008 were analyzed.[Results]Of the 3 081 death cases,male accounted for 55.24%,while female accounted for 44.76%.62.12% of the death cases were reported in Shouguang while 38.79% were reported in Gaomi.Death cases aged from 70-89 years accounted for 58.78%（1 811cases）.The first 3 leading death causes were circulatory diseases（44.14%）,respiratory diseases（21.81%）,malignant tumor（17.14%）.[Conclusion]Circulatory,respiratory diseases and malignant tumor were the main causes of death among residents in Shouguang and Gaomi city.