人与自然关系的解构——斯奈德诗歌中的生态隐喻分析

New Theory of Relationship between Human and Nature——The Analysis of Ecological Metaphors in Snyder’s Poems

美国生态诗人斯奈德诗歌中包含有大量生态隐喻:植物,动物和地貌隐喻。这些隐喻的并置与相互交织,反映了人类与植物的链接,与动物的平等以及与自然地貌的共存。文章试图通过分析这些隐喻所透视出的人类与自然关系的平等与联系,探索诗人摆脱人类中心主义,坚持生态整体主义的自然观。

American Ecological poet Gary Snyder adopts many ecological metaphors in poems, including flora, fauna and landscape. The metaphors in mixture reflect the link of plants, equality of animals and coexistence of setting with human being. Through analyzing the equality and link between men and nature, the writer tries to explore the poet＇s ecological holism