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138例慢性咳嗽临床分析 被引量:4

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摘要 目的总结慢性咳嗽的病因,以提高其准确的诊断及疗效。方法根据中华医学会呼吸分会制定的《咳嗽的诊断与治疗指南》中慢性咳嗽的定义及诊断流程,对138例慢性咳嗽患者资料进行分析,据其病因做出诊断及特异性治疗。结果138例患者中咳嗽变异性哮喘51例(36.97%),鼻后滴漏综合征27例(19.57%),胃食道返流征18例(13.04%),药物性咳嗽13例(9.42%),慢性心功能不全12例(8.70%),支气管内膜结核2例(1.45%),支气管肺癌2例(1.45%),病因未明者13例(9.42%);125例(90.58%)慢性咳嗽患者明确诊断,经特异性治疗,咳嗽完全缓解116例(92.80%),症状改善8例。结论明确慢性咳嗽病因,是准确诊断及正确治疗的关键。
出处 《宁夏医学杂志》 CAS 2009年第12期1172-1173,共2页 Ningxia Medical Journal
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