从儒家文化看我国教练员与运动员关系的双重性

Relationship between coaches and athletes from the Confucius thought

教练员与运动员是我国竞技体育主体,而教练员与运动员关系是竞技体育最基本的关系。因此,从"文化生成"的视阈看特定文化情境下几千年根深蒂固的儒家文化对教练员与运动员关系的双向影响,具有重要的理论价值和现实意义。研究认为,儒家文化糟粕致使我国教练员与运动员关系不能够处于一种开放式的对话状态,不利于形成平等、民主、互动的人际关系。有效规避儒家文化中消极思想的影响,从儒家文化的精华中汲取生存智慧,明晰发展路径,深入解读两个群体关系的双重性,有利于教练员与运动员的"民主、和谐、进步"发展路向的拓展。

Coaches and athletes are the main part of sports whose relationship is basic. The study of the mutual effects of Confucianism on coaches and athletes in this specific situation is important both theoretically and realistically. Confucius thought has been influencing this relationship deeply, making it unable to stay in an open conversational state and realize an equal and democratic relationship. Only in this way can the relationship between coaches and athletes become democratic, harmonious and progressive.