“反清”视野下广东醒狮文化研究

Research on Guangdong Xingshi from the vision of anti-Qing government

采用文献资料法、访谈法,对醒狮起源传说、醒狮艺术表现的四大元素进行人类学分析,指出:醒狮的起源与清代天地会组织及太平天国的"反清"活动有关。揭示"采青"活动的政治寓意,醒狮四大元素的"反清"意蕴,"狮武合一"的表现形式,表达了清朝汉族人民驱除满清统治者的愿望。对醒狮起源的实际成因进行推论,阐述其丰富的文化内涵,为日后进行更深层次的醒狮历史文化研究奠定基础。

With the method of literature and interview, it analyzed the origin Xingshi from the point of view of anthropology. It has been drawn a conclusion and four artistic performance factors of that the origin of Xingshi has relative to the anti - Qing government riot involving the Triads and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom. It has been shown that the meaning of Caiqing activity, the significance of four artistic performance factors and the performance style of Xingshi combined with Kungfu, all of them can express the desire of Hart nation expelling Qing nation from their own land. It proves the origin of Xingshi, explains the rich cuhure of Xingshi. Xingshi, and it is a base for the long - term cultural research of Xingshi.