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浅析石化企业应急准备和响应

ANALYSIS ON EMERGENCY PREPAREDNESS AND RESPONSE OF PETROCHEMICAL ENTERPRISES
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摘要 石油石化行业物料及产品具有易燃易爆、易中毒、腐蚀性强等特点,因而较其他行业有更大的危险性。以兰州石化400 kt/a气体分馏装置一次液态烃换热器泄漏演练为例,就石化企业开展应急准备和响应工作从应急预案体系、污染物处置、应急预案评审、应急预案培训、应急装备管理等方面提出几点建议。 Raw materials and products involved in oil refining and petrochemical industries are inflammable, explosive,toxic and corrosive,so oil refining and petrochemical industries have higher hazard level than the other industries.Taking an emergency exercise for the leakage of liquid hydrocarbon heat exchanger in the 400,000 t/a gas fractionation unit at Lanzhou Petrochemical Company as an example,this article advances some suggestions on emergency preparedness and response of petrochemical enterprises from aspects of emergency plan system,pollutant treatment, emergency plan evaluation,emergency plan training and emergency equipment management,etc.
作者 张凤祥
出处 《石油化工安全环保技术》 CAS 2009年第6期16-19,共4页 Petrochemical Safety and Environmental Protection Technology
关键词 易燃易爆 应急准备 应急预案 400,000 t/a gas fractionation unit Emergency exercises for leakage of liquid hydrocarbon heat exchanger Emergency preparedness and response Petrochemical enterprise
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