《哈克·芬历险记》中哈克对南方堕落文化的批判

Huck’s Criticism on the Southern Decadent Culture in Adventures of Hucklberrye Finn

在小说《哈克·芬历险记》中,马克·吐温使用第一人称的叙事手法,利用哈克批判了南方腐朽、堕落的文化。哈克沿密西西比河逃跑的过程,也是其他对南方社会的认识与批判过程。南方堕落文化中人性的弱点以及宗教的堕落、被滥用是哈克批判的焦点。

Mark Twain uses the first-person point of view, and lets Huck express his criticsm on the Southern decadent culture. Huck＇ s escape along the Mississipi can be regaded as the process of his recognization and criticism of the South. Human weak points in the Southern culture and the decadence of religion are the focus of Huck＇ s criticism.