4Bartz ME, Des JD, Imbrlglia JE, et al. Dislocated intraarticular fractures of the distal radius:the effect of fracture displacement on contact stresses in Cadaver model[ J]. Hand Surg, 1993,21 ( 1 ) :183 - 187.
5Hegeman JH, Oskam J,Vierhout PA,et al. External fixation for unstable intra-articular distal radial fractures in wamen older than 55 years. Acceptable functional end results in the majority of the patients despite significant secondary displacement [ J ]. Injury,2005,36 ( 1 ) : 339 - 344.
7Wright TW, Horodyski M, Smith DW. Functional outcome of unstable distal radius fractures:ORIF with a volar fixedangle tine plate versus external fixation[J]. J Hand Surg (Am) ,2005,30(6) :149 -199.
8Dai MH, Wu CC, Liu HT. Tratment of vloar Barton 's fractures : comparison beween two common surgical techniques [ J ]. Chang Gung Med ,2006,29 (4) :388 - 394.
二级参考文献10
1过邦辅.坎贝尔骨科手术大会[M].上海:上海翻译出版公司,1991.991.
2Dai M H,Wu C C,Liu H T. Treatment of volar Barton' s fractures: comparison between two common surgical techniques [J]. Chang Gung Med, 2006,29(4) :388-394.
3Mehara A K, Rastogi S, Bhan S, et al. Classification and treatment of volar Barton fractures [ J ] . Injury, 1993 , 24 (1) :55-59.
4Hegeman J H, Oskam J, Vierhout P A, et al. External fixation for unstable intra-articular distal radial fractures in women older than 55 years. Acceptable functional end results in the majority of the patients despite significant secondary displacement[J]. Injury, 2005,36(1) :339-344.
5Baratz M E, Des Jardins J D, Anderson D D, et al. Displaced intra-articular fractures of the distal radius : the effect of fracture displacement on contact stresses in a cadaver model [ J ]. Hand Surg(Am), 1996,21(5) : 183-188.
6Chen A C, Chan Y S, Yuan L J, et al.Arthroscopically assisted osteosynthesis of complex intraarticular fractures of the distal radius [ J ] . Trauma, 2002 , 53(5) : 354 - 359.
7Ruch D S, Vallee J, Poehling G G, et al. Arthroscopic reduction versus fluoroscopic reduction in the management of intra-articular distal radius fractures [ J ]. Arthroscopy, 2004,20(8) :225-230.
8Wright T W, Horodyski M, Smith D W. Functional outcome of unstable distal radius fractures: ORIF with a volar fixedangle tine plate versus external fixation[J].J Hand Surg (Am) , 2005,30(6) :149-199.
9Knirk JL, Jupiter JB. Intra-articular fractures of the distal end of the radius in young adults[J]. J Bone Joint Surg(Am), 1986,68:647-659.