浅释《诗经·小雅》中的“其”字的用法

Simple Explanation to the Usage of "Qi(其)" in Poetry Xiaoya

在《诗经·小雅》中的145个"其"字句的基础上(重复出现不计),探讨"其"字的用法规律。"其"字作实词主要是代词和副词,作代词包括人称代词和指示代词,在句首时全部是代词,可以作主语和宾语,在句中作代词时多是修饰名词的定语;作副词包括程度副词,时间副词和语气副词。作虚词时是助词、连词和语气词,作语词只有一例。

This article 145 “Qi（其）” in the sentence and expressions foundation （repeatedly does not including） in Poetry Xiaoya, discussion the usage rule of “Qi”. “Qi” as the full word is mainly the pronoun and the adverb, as the pronoun includes the personal pronoun and the demonstrative pronoun, in the beginning of sentence is the pronoun completely, can be the subject and the object, as the pronoun when the sentence many are decorates the noun the attribute; Functions as the adverb including the degree adverb, the time adverb and the expression adverb. The function word is the auxiliary, the conjunction and the expression word.