试论吴文俊与中国运筹学及数量经济学的渊源

Wu Wen-tsun and Origin of Chinese Operations Research and Quantitative Economics

从钱学森、许国志、吴文俊和华罗庚的教育背景提出他们早年的经济学、管理学情结,因而在20世纪50年代积极投身中国管理科学和数量经济学的开创.吴文俊充当博弈论方向的带头人,深入对John von Neu-mann和John Nash的核心理论进行修补.他见机早、水平高,享有"超前-超然"的地位,成果达到"不用为用,众用所基"的境地.

This article demonstrates the education background of Qian Xuesen, Xu Guozhi,Wu Wentsun and Hua Luogeng,and discovers their passion of Management Science and economics in their early years. In the 1950s,they devoted themselves to the opening research of Chinese Management Science and quantitative economics. Wu, the captain of Game Theory team, made an intensive research and improved the theory of John von Neumann and John Nash. In this area,he committed himself to the studies very early and ranked at a high level. His achievements played a great significant role for many other fundamental applications and he attained the glory of ＂pioneering contribution and great foresight＂.