自我控制对网络成瘾与父母教养方式的中介作用研究

Research on the Mediating Effect of Self-control on Internet Addiction Disorder and Parental Rearing Style

目的探讨中学生网络成瘾的特点及其与自我控制、父母教养方式的关系。方法采用中文网络成瘾量表、自我控制量表修订版及根特教养方式量表对966名中学生进行调查。结果青少年网络成瘾存在显著的性别差异,男生的网络成瘾倾向显著高于女生;青少年网络成瘾与自我控制、父母教养方式各维度相关显著;自我控制在父母教养方式的母亲的消极控制维度与网络成瘾间起部分中介作用。结论自我控制是青少年网络成瘾和母亲消极控制维度的中介因素。

Objective To investigate the relationship among internet addiction disorder, self-control and parental rearing style of the youth. Methods A total of 966 middle school students were assessed with Chinese Internet Addiction Scale, Revision of Self-control Scale and Ghent Parental Behavior Scale. Results There was significant gender difference on internet addiction disorder of the youth; the correlation coefficients of internet addiction disorder, self-control and parental rearing style of the youth were significant; self-control is a mediator between negative control of mother and Internet addition disorder.Conclusions Self-control is a mediator between Internet addition disorder and negative control of mother.