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小儿术后镇痛的研究进展 被引量：9

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摘要 以往多认为小儿神经系统发育不健全，神经敏感性差，对疼痛反应迟钝，故常不重视镇痛工作。现在认为由于发生更剧烈的免疫反应和缺乏中枢抑制因素，婴幼儿有可能经历较成人更痛苦的疼痛。
作者 卢树昌（综述） 张溪英（审校）
机构地区 广西桂林市妇女儿童医院麻醉科 湖南省儿童医院麻醉科
出处 《临床小儿外科杂志》 CAS 2009年第4期56-58,共3页 Journal of Clinical Pediatric Surgery
关键词 小儿术后镇痛 神经系统发育 反应迟钝 中枢抑制 免疫反应 敏感性 婴幼儿 疼痛
分类号 R726.144 [医药卫生—儿科] R338 [医药卫生—人体生理学]
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参考文献24

  • 1Andrews K,Fitzgerald M.Cutaneous flexion reflex in human neonates:a quantitative study of threshold and stimulus-response characteristics after single and repeated stimuli[J].Dev Med Child Neurol,1999,41:696-703.
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  • 6王大柱.小儿围术期疼痛治疗[J].中华麻醉学杂志,2000,20(8):510-512. 被引量：26
  • 7吕红,朱慧英.不同剂量芬太尼用于小儿全麻术后镇痛的临床研究[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2003,19(9):570-571. 被引量：32
  • 8Jylli L,Lundeberg S,Langius-Ekl?f A,et al.Comparison of the analgesic efficacy of ketobemidone and morphine for management of postoperative pain in children:a randomized,controlled study.Acta Anaesthesiol Scand[J].2004 Nov;48 (10):1256-1259.
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二级参考文献25

  • 1王雷,李树人.罗比卡因复合不同浓度芬太尼用于产科术后镇痛的临床观察[J].临床麻醉学杂志,2006,22(6):451-452. 被引量：30
  • 2霍孝蓉.美国患儿疼痛评估的作法及启示[J].护士进修杂志,1996,11(10):24-25. 被引量：11
  • 3李莉,王忱,刘怀萍.小儿硬膜外注射吗啡术后自控镇痛最佳剂量探讨[J].中国医师进修杂志,2007,30(3):16-17. 被引量：5
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临床小儿外科杂志
2009年 第4期

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