耐多药和广泛耐药结核病
被引量：1
Multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant tuberculosis
摘要
最近的估计提示全球2006年新发耐多药结核病（MDR—TB）大约50万，耐多药结核病感染的结核分枝杆菌至少对异烟肼和利福平耐药。在信息完整的MDR—TB报告中，7％为致死的广泛耐药结核病（XDR—TB），其定义是对氟喹诺酮类以及3种二线注射剂（卷曲霉素（CM），卡那霉素（Km）和丁胺卡那霉素（Am））中至少一种耐药的MDR—TB。MDR—TB和XDR—TB治疗困难，给全球结核病控制带来巨大挑战。
出处
《国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志》
2009年第2期64-71,共8页
The International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease
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