民本主义教育及其在湖南第一师范的早期实践

Democratic education and its early practice in Hunan First Normal School

民本主义教育在中国经历了三个阶段。民国初年的教育旨在开启民德、民智、民力,养成健全人格之国民,是一种民本主义教育,民本主义教育是民主教育的基础。民国初年湖南成功地开展了民本主义教育,湖南第一师范就是一个很好的范本。审视民国初年的民本主义教育对当代教育的发展具有重要的启示意义。

Demoeratism went through three stage in China. Education in the early years of the Republic of China, which aimed at cultivating nationals＇healthy and overall personality by improving the morality of people, enlightening the wisdom of people and strengthening the physique of people, is a kind of democratic education. Democratic education is the foundation of democracy education. Democratic education in Hunan was successfully carried on during the first years of the Republic of China, for example, the education of Hunan First Normal School is a good model. So there＇s important illuminating meaning for contemporary edueatioffs development by surveying democratic education in the first years of the Republic of China.