西北地区农村女童入学率低的原因分析

Reasons of Low Enrollment Rate of Rural Girls in Northwest China

教育不仅是社会发展、文化传递的手段,还具有社会角色分配的功能,农村女童的低入学率和高辍学率将导致其以后不能获得较好的社会角色,甚至也不能很充分的享受社会的发展成果,直接影响着其以后的生存状况。文章针对西北农村女童入学率低、辍学率高的现象,综合分析了影响女童入学和导致女童辍学的种种因素。

Education not only acts a means of social development and cultural transmission but also performs the function of distributing social roles of human. The low enrollment rate and high dropout rate of girls＇ education in the rural area will fail them to secure better social roles in the future and they may even have no adequate accesses to the fruits of social development. The consequence is that such girls＇ survival will be directly affected. This thesis, in consideration of the phenomenon of the low enrollment rate and high dropout rate of rural girls＇ education in northwest china, makes a comprehensive analysis on factors influencing the enrollment and dropout of rural girls.